enewable energies are derived from natural processes that replenish themselves on a human timescale, making them virtually inexhaustible sources of power. 

Unlike fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) which are finite and release greenhouse gases when burned, renewables offer a sustainable path to meet global energy demands with a significantly reduced environmental impact.

The primary types of renewable energy include:

Solar Energy: Directly converts sunlight into electricity or heat.

Wind Energy: Harnesses the kinetic energy of moving air with turbines.
Hydro-power: Generates electricity from the movement of water (rivers, tides, waves).
Geothermal Energy: Utilizes the accessible heat from the Earth's interior.
Bioenergy (Biomass): Derived from organic matter, typically burned for heat or electricity, or converted into biofuels.